Studies on Arabic Language and Literature

Tramps; from narcissism to utopia in light of the theory of "Heinz Kohat and George Wells"

Document Type : Narrative Review Article

Authors

Qasem Mokhtari 1
Mahmud Shahbazi 1
Mohammad Jorfi 2
Sudabeh Broji 3

1 Associate Professor in the Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Arak University, Arak, Iran.

2 Assistant Professor in the Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Arak University, Arak, Iran.

3 PhD student in the Department of Arabic Language and Literature at Arak University, Arak, Iran.

https://doi.org/10.22075/lasem.2023.29293.1358
Abstract
Narcissism" is one of the types of personality disorders in which a person has an indescribable love and interest for himself. Heinz kohat defined it as follows: "excessive attention and focus on oneself, accompanied by a feeling of pride and arrogance" and” Utopia; It is an ideal society whose people live in perfect and perfect conditions". This term was given a wider meaning by the English psychologist, George Wells, under the title "Utopia". This research tries to investigate the evolution of narcissism to the drawing of utopia in Saalik's poetry with a descriptive and analytical method. The results of the research indicate that the psychological phenomenon of narcissism in the personality of Saalik poets, to draw an ideal society through the publication of prominent human traits; like kindness and generosity, steadfast patience, forgiveness, anti-tyranny, equality and equality lead to the enjoyment of material and social rights, which have always been emphasized in Islamic teachings.

Keywords

narcissism
utopia
mountains
Wales
Subjects

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Studies on Arabic Language and Literature
Volume 14, Issue 37
Volume 14, Issue 37,Spring and Summer 2023.
September 2023
Pages 257-278

  • Receive Date 13 December 2022
  • Revise Date 03 April 2023
  • Accept Date 18 April 2023
  • Publish Date 01 September 2023

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