The Sources and References
Al-Quraan Al-Kareem
Abu Ragheef، Nofal Hilal، Aesthetic Levels in Nahj al-Balagha - A Study in the Poetics of Prose، Second Edition، Baghdad،
Al Yassin، Jafar، Al-Farabi in his Limits and Drawings
Al-Ashmawi، Muhammad Zaki،Issues of Literary Criticism between Ancient and Modern، Third edition، General Egyptian Book Authority، Alexandria، 1978.
Al-Farahidi، Al-Khalil bin Ahmed، Al-Ain Lexicon، Reviewed by Dr. Mahdi Makhzoumi & Dr. Ibrahim Al-Samarrai، Part One، Dar Al-Hijrah Publications، Iran - Qom 1405 AH.
Al-Halawani، Muhammad Khair،The Clear in Grammar and Syntax، Department of Phonology. Third Edition، Blue Beach Library Publications، Latakia - Syria، June 1979.
Al-Jurjani، Al-Sharif، Definitions، Reviewed and commented by Dr. Abdul Rahman Amira، First Edition، World of Books، Beirut – Lebanon،
Al-Kafwi، Abu Al-Baqaa،Faculties، Reviewed by Dr. Adnan Darwish & Muhammad Al-Masri، Parts One and Two، Publications of the Ministry of Culture، Damascus، 1981،
Al-Khatib، Imam Jalal al-Din Muhammad ibn Abd al-Rahman al-Qazwini Abstract in the Sciences of Rhetoric، Analyzed and reviewed by Dr. Abdel Rahman Al-Barqouqi، First Edition، Great Trade Library، Egypt 1904.
Al-Nuwaihi، Muhammad،Pre-Islamic Poetry، Part One، National House for Printing and Publishing، Cairo - Egypt.
Al-Turaihi، Muhammad Hussein،The Musical Structure in Al-Mutanabbi's Poetry، First Edition، 2008.
Al-Yamani، Yahya bin Hamza،The Style Involving the Secrets of Rhetoric & the Science of Realities of Miracles، Al-Muqtaf Press، Part One، Egypt،
Anis، Ibrahim، Linguistic Voices، Modern Printing House، Anglo-Egyptian Library - Wahdan House for Printing and Publishing. Fifth Edition،
Cohen، Jean، The Structure of Poetic Language، Translated by Muhammad Al-Wali & Muhammad Al-Omari First Edition، Toubkal Publishing House، the Literary Knowledge Series.Casablanca، 1986
El Hefny، Abdel Moneim، A Dictionary of Sufi Terms، First Edition، Dar Al Masira، Beirut، 1980.
First Edition، World of Books، Beirut، 1985.
Ibn Abi Talib، Ali، Nahj Al-Balagha، Analyzed by Ibn Abi al-Hadid، Reviewed by Muhammad Abu al-Fadil Ibrahim، Part VI، The Lebanese Cultural Center، Beirut - Lebanon.
Ibn Jinni، Abu al-Fath Othman، Characteristics، Reviewed by Dr.Muhammad Ali Al-Najjar، Part Two، Dar Al-Huda for Printing and Publishing، Beirut - Lebanon.
Ibn Jinni، Abu al-Fath Othman، The Secret of the Syntax Industry، Reviewed by Dr. Hassan Hindawi، Part Two، First Edition، Dar Al-Qalam، Damascus،
Kahil، Mahmoud،The ideal tendency in Islamic and Umayyad poetry, Second Edition، Dar Al-Qalam Al-Arabi - Aleppo، 2005.
Matlab، Ahmed، A Dictionary of Rhetorical Terms and Their Development، First Edition، Publications of the Iraqi Academic Council،
Salloum، Tamer،Asrar Rhythm in Arabic Poetry، First Edition، Dar Al-Morsa، Lattakia - Syria، 1994.
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