Document Type : Scientific- Research Article
Authors
1 PhD student in the Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.
2 Associate Professor in the Department of Arabic Language and Literature, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.
3 Associate Professor in the Department of Persian Language and Literature, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.
Abstract
Irony is an eloquent art that is known as a linguistic trick, and it states hidden communication between the creator & its recipient. Therefore, the structures of irony like language puzzles, need resolution and interpretation, and the skilled audience is responsible to cogitate in the meaning and interpretation of the text to obtain inner peace. The women poets in the contemporary period use this art tool as the most usable of the rhetorical techniques, because they suffer psychological and social turbulence. Forough farrokhzad & ghada Al-samman like these poets have allocated a considerable part of their poetry to express Women's problems in the society. Examining the use of irony in the poetry of forough farrokhzad & ghada Al-Samman by using Comparative literature, description and analytical method and receiving theory is the purpose of this research. The obtained findings express the irony role as an ambuscade for expression of the unsaid of two poets like lack of freedom in patriarchal society. The irony using in ghada Al-Samman’s poetry condemns arrogance of men against women and deception of women and their pessimism towards earthly love leading failure, wishing utopia and looking for true love between lover and beloved. The irony using in forough farrokhzad shows her protest towards strict and unchangeable laws, disappointment, death and joining eternal life, Spiritual love, reaching the highest level of humanity and blowing of the divine spirit in her essence.
Keywords
Main Subjects
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